??????? ?????????

 

????? ?????????

????? - ???????????

????????? ?????????

??

???????????? ???? ???????????

??????

2

???????? ??????

1

??????????

2

?????????? ???????

??????

3

??????????

2

?????? ??

5

 

?????? / ?????? ?????????

? ?????? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????????? ??? ???????????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????????? ?? ?? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ??????. ? ?????? ??? ????????? ????? ? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ????, ??????????, ???????????, ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???????, ????????? ??? ????????????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????????????? ?????????.

????????? ??? ????????? - ????????? ????? ?????????

????????? ??????. ?? ???????????, ?????? ??????????? ??? ?????????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????. ??????????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ??????????????, ????????? ????????? ????????. ????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??????????. ???????? ????????? ??? ?hyristor. ????????? ???????? (dc choppers) ????, ??? ??? ???????? ?????????????. ????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????? (dc drivers).

???????? ????????? ??? ???? ????????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ?? ????????? ????????????? ????????? :

????????

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

1H

???????????????????????????????????????, ????????, DIAC,TRIAC ,UJT,IBGT, MOSFET ???).

2H

????????? ??????????? ???????????????, ?????????, ??????????????? ???????, PWM.

2H

????????? ?? ??????????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ??????? (???????????, ??????????).

3H

????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????. ???? ??? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????, ?????, ????? ?????????, ????? ????????? ??? ???, ????????? ???????? ????????, ?????? ?????????.

4H

?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????.

5H

?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????????????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????, ????? ?????????, ????? ????????? ??? ???, ????????? ???????? ????????, ?????? ?????????.

6H

???????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????.

7H

???? ????????? ???????? ?? ?/? ?-?, ?-?, ?-ZigZag.

8H

????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????.

9H

???? ?????????   ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????

10H

?????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? 6??????? ??? 12 ??????? ?????????.

11H

??????????? ????????? ??????????????.

12H

?????????? ????????? ??????????????.

13?

??????????? dc/dc - Chopper

 

???????????? ????? ?????????

?? ???????????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ???????-???? ??????, ???? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????????, ??? ????????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???????????? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????????? (PSIM).

????????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ???????????? ?? ????????? ????????????? ????????? :

????????

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

1H

???????? ????? ?????????? ??????.

2H

??????????????? ??? ????????.

3H

????????? ???????????, ???????????????.

4H

???? ?????????? ????????.

5H

????? ?????????? ????????.

6H

?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????.

7H

?????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????????

8H

???? ????????? ???????? ?? ?/? ?-?, ?-?, ?-ZigZag

9H

????????? ?????? ?????? ??????????.

10H

????????? ?????? ?????????????.

11H

??????????? ????????? ??????????????.

12H

?????????? ????????? ??????????????.

13?

??????????? dc/dc - Chopper.

 

??????????? ????????? ????????????

???? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ???? :

  • ?? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ???????????? ??????????? ??????.
  • ?? ????????? ?? ??????????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ???????.
  • ?? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??????????? ???????, ????????? ??? ?????????????, ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ???????????? ?????????.

???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????????? : ????????? ????????????, ??????????, ????????????, ????????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ??? ???????????? ??????, ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????, ???????? ?????????? ??????.

????????? ?????????

  1. N. Mohan, T. A. Undeland, W. P. Robbins, ?????????????????, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. / ?.???????.,1996.
  2. M. H. Rashid, Fang Lin, Luo, Power Electronics Handbook, Elsevier Science and Technology, 2006.
  3. V. R. Moorthi, Power Electronics, Oxford University Press, 2004.
  4. M. H., Rashid, Todd, Swanstrom, Power Electronics, Pearson Education, 2003.
  5. Ned, Mohan, Power Electronics, John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2002.
  6. Robert W., Erickson, Dragon, Maksimovic, Fundamentals of Power Electronics, Kluwer Academic Publishers Group, 2001.
  7. W. Shepherd, L. N. Hulley, D. T. W. Liang, Power Electronics and Motor Control, Cambridge University Press, 1996.
  8. Joseph Vithayathil, Power Electronics, Principles and Applications, McGraw - Hill Series In Electrical ?nd Computer Engineering, 1995.
  9. P. C. Sen, Power Electronics, Tata McGraw - Hill Publishing Company Limited,1993.
  10. Marvin J.Fisher, Power Electronics, PWS - Kent, Publishing Company, 1991.
  11. Kjeld Thorborg, Power Electronics, Prentice Hall,1988.
  12. Cyril W. Lander, Power Electronics, McGraw - Hill Book Company, 1987.